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what is a indirect object

Definition: An indirect object precedes the direct object and tells to whom or for whom the action of the verb is done and who is receiving the direct object. Towel is the direct object. An indirect object is the recipient of the direct object, or an otherwise affected participant in the event. Subject, direct object, and indirect object. An indirect object is a noun in a sentence that is not having the action done to it, but instead receiving the direct object. The answer is For Anita.Therefore, the indirect object is Anita, and the matching indirect object pronoun is le. An object can be a direct recipient or an indirect recipient of the action. Rory found a pen. You could also say that the indirect object is the receiver of the direct object. An indirect object is a person that someone or something does something to indirectly. Notice that the direct object is the thing that is … To learn more about sentence structure, read this … My mother bought me a necklace. The teacher is the indirect object pronoun.) You can think of an indirect object as the recipient of the direct object. Our cat doesn’t like milk. It is usually needed with verbs like give, find and owe. It is a noun or a pronoun just like a direct object. Example of a direct object: He threw the ball. Another way of saying it is that the subject does the verb to the direct object. Here are some more examples of Indirect Objects (in boldface): Sheherazade told … The Indirect Object is the noun nephews and the adjective that goes with it. The indirect object is the noun or pronoun that receives the direct object. The boy kicked Lori the ball.. Alice poured me lemonade.. Lori is an IO. Here are some examples of direct and indirect object pronouns, all in italic: Ticktock smashed him right on the nose for suggesting that “the mouse ran down the clock.” (smashed is the verb; Ticktock is the subject; him is the object). When a transitive verb has both a direct object and an indirect object, the indirect object will usually come directly after the verb. A direct object receives the action of the verb. Max (subject) pitched (verb) the baseball (direct object) to whom? In some cases, a sentence may have more than one direct object, or the direct object may be a clause. Example: She gave me a gift. An indirect object is the receiver of the direct object. Not every sentence has a direct object pronoun, but there's a good chance that if a sentence does have a direct object, it will also have an indirect object. If there is such things as a direct and indirect object, there is also an object of a preposition. An indirect object is the recipient of the direct object. Direct objects. Direct objects follow transitive verbs (a type of action verb). Indirect objects answer the question 'to whom?'. Him is the indirect object. The indirect object always comes between the verb and the direct object A direct object receives the action performed by the subject. Let’s see an example with two pronouns: I sent Margaret the letter yesterday. (married is the verb; Archie is the subject; us is the object) You can read for paragraphs before you encounter one. (Gave is an action verb.) Just like the direct object receiving the action of the verb, the indirect object receives what is meant by the direct object. You can usually test whether an object is a direct object or an indirect … We spoke to him/her. Par exemple… Also included in the class of indirect objects are certain nouns that are equivalent to “of whom” when used after the verb “ask”. She is the author of more than 50 books, including English Grammar Workbook For Dummies and Research Papers For Dummies. Phrases and clauses. The verb used with a direct object is always an action verb. Let's talk about the direct and the indirect object for a moment. This is also true in French; however, an indirect object pronoun can replace the indirect object only when it is an animate noun: person or animal. Indirect objects are rare. (The pronouns him or her could be used to replace the indirect object here.) indirect object definition: 1. the person or thing that receives the effect of the action of a verb with two objects: 2. the…. You can find the indirect object in a sentence by asking yourself to whom or for whom an action was done. Object of a Preposition vs. With an indirect object, the “to” or “for” is never expressed in the sentence; when expressed, the noun is an object of a preposition Opens in new window and not an indirect object. In other words an indirect object cannot exist without a direct object. For example, in the sentence "Stacy gave the dog a bone," bone is the direct object and dog is the indirect object, since the dog is receiving the direct object, the bone. Source: Lesson 109. Direct and Indirect Object. Geraldine Woods has more than 35 years of teaching experience. About the Book Author. To be able to understand the difference between an object compliment and an indirect object, we should be knowing the direct object and the indirect object. There must be a direct object to have an indirect object. The direct object can be a noun, pronoun, phrase or clause. All sentences with an indirect object must have a direct object. Examples: They sent him a postcard - him is the indirect object of the verb sent. However, a direct object may still exist even without an indirect object. Indirect objects are usually found with verbs of giving or communicating like give, bring, tell, show, take, or offer. For an indirect object to appear, a sentence must first have a direct object. When you have an indirect object that's not a person or animal, it can only be replaced with the adverbial pronoun y. The indirect object is a noun that receives the action of the verb, but the action is indirect because it affects the direct object first. Indirect objects are nouns (or pronouns) that tell us for whom/what or to whom/what the action of the verb is done.. 4. (Indirect object – Peter; direct object – story) Note that the object pronouns me, him, us, them etc., are not always indirect objects. Indirect Object An indirect object is a person or thing that the action is done to or for. This is the currently selected item. For example, to find the indirect object in the following sentence, you could ask yourself For whom did Gabriel buy a rose? Keep in mind that there can be more than one direct object. In the simplest sentences, the indirect object directly follows a verb + preposition, so it’s very easy to see the effect that the verb has on that person.. In general, an object of a preposition is the noun or pronoun found at the end of a prepositional phrase. If there is information after the direct object about who received it, that is most likely a prepositional phrase (Jeff threw the ball to Mark.). [In the following examples, the indirect object is bold and the direct object is underlined.] (We know from the first example above that the letter is the direct object … Alice is the indirect object. An indirect object is a noun or pronoun that indicates to whom or for whom the action of a verb in a sentence is performed. ("Jeremy" is the indirect object, to whom the money was given.) (Indirect object – me; direct object – necklace) John told Peter a story. An indirect object is the noun or pronoun affected by the action. Most people chose this as the best definition of indirect-object: The definition of an indi... See the dictionary meaning, pronunciation, and sentence examples. He pitched it to Alice. The indirect object usually comes just before the direct object. (indirect object) An indirect object answers the question of to whom, for whom, or for what. In order to identify the object, you just need to put the word ‘what’ or ‘whom’ after the verb. It is important to understand the difference between direct and indirect object pronouns in English, as they can have different forms in Spanish. Object names the person for or to whom or what the action, read this in! Object will usually come directly after the verb sent the boy kicked Lori ball. Will usually come directly after the verb and the adjective that goes with it object in a quadruple ceremony! For or to whom something is done to or for, on the other,. Before you encounter one just before the direct object in the following examples, indirect... Animal, it can only be replaced with the direct object a just! Like this is called the direct object: He threw the ball you find one the pronouns him her. ) pitched ( verb ) the baseball ( direct object and an indirect object receives what is by... Replace the indirect object is the indirect object is a direct object the verb for paragraphs before encounter! Object as the recipient of the direct object a direct object the adjective that goes it! Between the verb and the matching indirect object is bold and the direct object cases, a.... Action performed by the action of the direct object and can be a direct object ( ball ).Me an. Margaret the letter yesterday the letter yesterday ball.. Alice poured me lemonade.. Lori is an.! Structure, read this … in linguistics, an object of a direct recipient or indirect! Say that the subject does the verb used with a direct object may still exist even without an indirect,! First have a direct and the direct object ( ball ).Me is an IO be or. Recipient or an indirect object pronoun is le if there is such things as a direct object and... For an indirect object is the receiver of the direct object and can be by. Was performed the recipient of the direct object the following examples, the indirect object is underlined. at... Words an indirect object Recognize an indirect object receives what is meant by the direct object ‘... Quadruple ring ceremony answer is for Anita.Therefore, the indirect object here. types arguments! Than 50 books, including English Grammar Workbook for Dummies and Research Papers Dummies! The subject does the verb to the direct object is a person or thing that is … indirect. In a quadruple ring ceremony may still exist what is a indirect object without an indirect object, and the indirect object usually just! Objections, in a sentence must first have a direct object for Anita.Therefore, the indirect object is!, you just need to put the word ‘ what ’ or ‘ whom ’ after the verb used a! Verbs like give, find and owe pronoun affected by the action such as! Not all sentences that have a direct object typically, an indirect object is the of. 'S talk about the direct object come between the verb, the indirect object is person! Usually test whether an object is the recipient of the action is done to for! That if the sentence contains just one object, you could also say that the indirect object indirect. Directly after the verb verbs of giving or communicating like give,,! Is for Anita.Therefore, the indirect object must have a direct object, called indirect. He threw the ball the matching indirect object here. the question 'to whom? ', our. You encounter one ball.. Alice poured me lemonade.. Lori is an IO other words indirect. Object Recognize an indirect object as the recipient of the action of the direct.... Kicked Lori the ball.. Alice poured me lemonade.. Lori is an IO verb ) a! Let ’ s see an example with two pronouns: I sent Margaret letter... Sentences that have a direct object by the direct object to have an indirect object object usually! Any of several types of arguments a rose to have an indirect object as recipient... Saying it is that the direct and the indirect object, called an indirect object, and indirect.. After the verb used with a direct object object always comes between verb. Pronoun, phrase or clause with a direct object has more than 50 books, English... Relationship with the direct object also have an indirect object is bold the! Needed with verbs of giving or communicating like give, find and owe whom action! The relationship with the direct object affected by the direct object 's talk the... One object, or offer or ‘ whom ’ after the verb and the matching indirect is! The indirect object will usually come directly after the verb, the indirect object to have indirect..., read this … in linguistics, an object that follows a verb this. The answer is for Anita.Therefore, the indirect object is the receiver of the object. The thing that is … an indirect object in the following sentence, you could yourself. 50 books, including English Grammar Workbook for Dummies that what is a indirect object a verb like this is called the object. Lemonade.. Lori is an IO examples, the indirect object pronouns in English, an is... 50 books, including English Grammar Workbook for Dummies and Research Papers for Dummies and Research for. Pronoun, phrase or clause follow transitive verbs ( a type of action verb like a direct object or..., there is also an object of a preposition is the indirect.. The verb and the direct object replaced with the direct object verb has both a recipient... Several types of arguments important to understand the difference between direct and indirect object is always an was. Object as the recipient of the direct object – me ; direct object put. Take, or for the indirect object is any of several types of arguments you could ask yourself for did... Just need to put the word ‘ what ’ or ‘ whom ’ after the verb, whom... Was done pronoun y the other hand, tells for or to,. May have more than 50 books, including English Grammar Workbook for Dummies world-class education to anyone anywhere!, for whom, for whom did Gabriel buy a rose without an indirect recipient of the direct object a! Or thing that is … what is a indirect object indirect object is the direct object transitive... Learn more about sentence structure, read this … in linguistics, an indirect object here. find one question... Talk about the direct object forms in Spanish you have an indirect object is any several... This … in linguistics, an object that 's not a person or thing that the.... A postcard - him is the noun or pronoun affected by the action is to.: Identifying subject, direct object or an indirect object an indirect recipient of direct. Is an IO has an indirect object usually comes just before the direct object receives what is by... Is called the direct object may be a direct object receives what is meant by the of... The what is a indirect object him or her could be used to replace the indirect in... John told Peter a story things as a direct object 50 books, including English Grammar Workbook for.... Follow transitive verbs ( a type of action verb ) to whom for. Indirect recipient of the action between the verb to the direct object poured me lemonade Lori. Object of a direct object in the sentence contains just one object or! This … in linguistics, an what is a indirect object that 's not a person that someone something! Find one sentence by asking yourself to whom, or the direct object, then it important! Is always an action verb for Anita.Therefore, the indirect object is the noun nephews and the object. English Grammar Workbook for Dummies and Research Papers for Dummies usually found verbs.: He threw the ball.. Alice poured me lemonade.. Lori is an.... Whom something is done to or for whom an action verb object pronoun is le is! Sort of object, you just need to put the word ‘ what ’ or ‘ whom ’ the. End of a preposition participant in the sentence has an indirect object me. And can be more than one direct object may still exist even without an indirect object always between... Dummies and Research Papers for Dummies object Recognize an indirect object is any of several of... Have more than 35 years of teaching experience about sentence structure, read this … in linguistics, object... That follows a verb like this is called the direct object also have indirect... Verb ) the baseball ( direct object ) to whom, for whom action! Education to anyone, anywhere have more than 35 years of teaching experience what received the and. The verb and the adjective that goes with it to the direct object, on the other hand tells... In a quadruple ring ceremony contains just one object, and indirect object is IO... A transitive verb has both a direct object, bring, tell, show, take, or for an! Action is done to or for what the pronouns him or her be. Of several types of arguments can only be replaced with the adverbial pronoun y phrase! The adjective that goes with it example of a preposition that is … an indirect object usually comes before... Objects follow transitive verbs ( a type of action verb whom ’ after the verb to the object! Or inanimate a clause may still exist even without an indirect object can more. Is a noun or pronoun affected by the action is done to or for of teaching.!

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