161-163. White grubs (Scarabaeoidea) continue to cause sporadic damage to sugarcane in South Africa and Swaziland. When it comes to turfgrass, white grub is perhaps one of the most destructive pests. Sri Lanka Forester. Pesticides, 22(12):23-27, Nigam PM; Awasthi BK, 1978. Bentley J, 2007. Annual Review of Entomology, 3:311-334. infesting groundnut, paddy and sorghum. Milky disease of beetles. When the turf is lifted to expose the grubs, they usually will be lying on their sides in a C-shaped position (Fig. Vol. That being said, white grubs start out as eggs that hatch and grow into larvae. 47 (pt. At this stage, it then feeds on what surrounds it, such as meat. Nat. Bestimmungstablie der Indischen ceylonesischen Arten der Gattung, Holotrichia Hope (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae). Sri Lanka Forester, 19(3/4):47-50. Hope FW, 1837. Scientific Name: Heteronychus arato. Novel Rwandan as well as international entomopathogenic nematodes (EPNs) were screened in nine laboratory bioassays and two small-scale field trials in 2014 and 2015. Among others, turfgrass is perhaps the most common host for white grubs, along with Napier grass. Manejo Integrado de Plagas, 29:6-13. 2), 347-360 pp. Husain M; Nargis A; Noor P, 1987. Hebbal, U.A.S. The larval stages of chafer beetles (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae) occurring on tea plantations in Ceylon. Wireworms (b) have hard, cylindrical, bodies. Anonymous, 1985. 35 (3), 276. Over time the spots turn brown and become necrotic. The Control of Chafer Grubs (Schizonycha sp., Coleoptera, Melolonthinae) in the Sudan. White grubs are the larvae of scarab beetles from the genera Phyllophaga, Cyclocephala and Popilia. Abraham VA; Rajendran TP, 1978. Studies on the milky disease of white-grub, Holotrichia consanguinea Blanchard (Coleoptera: Scarabpidae). Haryana Agricultural University Journal of Research, 11(2):256-258. Descriptions of some North Indian scarabaeid larvae (Coleoptera). Hebbal, Bangalore. (Editor G.K. Veeresh, Dept. Arrow GJ, 1944. Impact of diseases and insect pests in tropical forest, Proceedings of Symposium, Peechi, India, 23-26 November 1993: IUFRO, 464-467. 7. Ill. St. (Melolonthidae: Coleoptera) in the arid region of Rajasthan. Ann. Munich, Germany. + 9 fig. Coleopterorum catalogus. Wiki User Answered . 1-13. White grub infestation in Kerala. Nehru CR; Jayarathnam, 1988. Carnegie A J M, 1988. Veeresh GK, 1973. The white grub is ¼ to more than 1 inch long with a brown head and six prominent legs. Symptoms. Baksha M W, 1990. Indian Journal of Entomology, 35(3):276. Preferred Scientific Name. Sharma CM, 1989. Low insecticide dosage for control of white grub, Leucopholis irrorata, in an upland rice-corn cropping pattern. Frey G, 1971. Chinese Journal of Biological Control, 11(2):54-55, Crocker RL; Marshall D; Kubica-Breier JS, 1990. Some major forest insect pests of Bangladesh and their control. They range in color from light, reddish … Oats, wheat, and barley resistance to white grubs of Phyllophaga congrua (Coleoptera: Scarabpidae). present in the north-central part of Nicaragua. © Copyright 2020 CAB International. Jayaramaiah K; Veeresh GK, 1983. 2-3 pp. Intari S E, Natawiria D, 1973. Patil BR; Hasbe BM, 1981. Anonymous, 1985. Gemminger B; Harold E, 1869. Hebbal, 115-120 pp. Revision of the Phyllophaga s.s. schizorhina species group (Coleoptera: Melolonthidae: Melolonthinae). Indian Journal of Agricultural Research, 7(3/4):169-172. In: Proceedings of the Sixty-second Annual Congress of the South African Sugar Technologists' Association, held at Durban and Mount Edgecombe, 6 to 9 June, 1988. Kapadia MN; Butani PG; Beria NN, 2006. 167, pp. Shivayogeswara B; Veeresh GK, 1983. Studies on the biology and bionomics of Aserica sp. Proceedings All India Symposium on Soil Biology and Ecology. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 28(3):281-287. White grubs are the immature, caterpillar like stage of Japanese Beetles. Unfortunately attack by these grubs can happen to any lawn and can occur numerous times during a season. Larvae Larvae are creamy white in colour, C-shaped (Scarabaeiform) and vary in size depending on age and species. Mount Edgecombe, South Africa: South African Sugar Technologists' Association, 161-163, Chen ZA; Xie PH; Huang JR; Pan LC; Feng HY; Zhang YZ, 1995. of ICAR Ad. White grub and its management in Rajasthan. White grubs (Schyzonycha spp.) Soil-based laboratory bioassays revealed that all EPNs were able to infect Anomala graueri larvae (Coleoptera: Scarabeidae), although … Veeresh GK, 1974. Entomologicheskoe Obozrenie, 69(1):79-83, Khan KM; Ghai S, 1982. Peechi, India: Kerala Forest Research Institute (KFRI). Botswana, 129 pp. Larvae are nondescript white grubs found in the soil, and look very much like many native and other exotic species. Neem leaves attract white grub beetles. 11. Patil SM; Adsule VM; Khaire VM, 1991. Journal of Maharashtra Agricultural Universities, 16(2):276-277, Ranganathaiah KG; Veeresh GK; Govindu HC, 1973. Kaunsale PP; Deshpande SV; Puri SN, 1978. New Delhi, India: ICAR Publication. of Agril. True white grubs are the larvae of May beetles (also called June Beetles) found in the genus Phyllophaga, of which there are over 100 different species. Haryana Agricultural University Journal of Research, 11(2):256-258. The maggot eats until it reaches the pupal stage. Guo PL; Wen YZ, 1988. mg. Pusa, P-401. Spolia Zeylanica. The larvae (called white grubs) feed on the roots of grasses and other plants. in Esteli, Nicaragua. Order: Coleoptera Family: Scarabaeidae Host plant: Maize Distribution: Hills and Terai Scientific Classification Order: Coleoptera The largest order by number of species is Coleoptera. The front legs of many species are broad and adapted for digging. When mature, grubs are about 3 cm in length. Egg Stage. Vasu HD, 1970. Ali MS; Chaturvedi OP; Nair KSS; Sharma JK; Verma RV, 1996. The Coleopterist's Manual, containing the lamellicorn insects of Linneus and Fabricius. CABI Compendium: Status inferred from regional distribution. Meshram P B, Pathak S C, Jamaluddin, 1990. (Especies de gallina ciega (Phyllophaga spp.) Adult beetles dig shallow holes in the soil where they lay their eggs. White grub species attacking groundnut in the Saurashtra Region in Gujarat, India. hoc. It … White grub species all complete their life cycle in 1 year, with the exception of the June Beetle, which has a 3 year life cycle. Management . Korean Journal of Plant Protection. Indian J. of Natural Rubber Research, 4(2):123-425. The year book of Agriculture, 1952, 394 pp. Phyllophaga is a very large genus (more than 900 species) of New World scarab beetles in the subfamily Melolonthinae. Abraham VA, Rajendran TP, 1978. Ten new species of Phyllophaga Harris (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae) from Cuba. Rept. 30 (1), 36-50. 26th Convention:53-59. Res. Kim SH; Lee MH; Kim JH; Kim MS, 1990. The adult white grub is a May or June beetle, but only the larva, “C”-shaped with a white body and tan or brown head, damages sorghum (Color Plate 3). They all roughly look the same: Off white or dirty white in color with brown heads. Univ., 9(2):216. Japanese beetle grubs are widespread invasive insects, and their white grub larvae are bound to be found in lawns all over the country too, not just Ohio. Indian Farming, 37(4):31. C. S. Azad Univ. 3, page 27. A hand book on the control of agricultural pests in Botswana. Phyllophaga larvae and other larvae of the family Scarabaeidae are often referred to as "white grubs", including larvae of the Japanese beetle (Popillia japonica Newman), annual white grubs (Cyclocephala spp. Further notes on the beetle genus Lachnosterna (Coleoptra; Melolonthinae) with description of three new genera. External morphology and species components of the white grubs collected from ginseng field and its neighbouring fallows. Lacordaire NT, 1856. Learning how to identify white grubs will help you to control white grubs more efficiently. Photo by Mike Quinn, TexasEnto.net. Testing of home-made light traps for monitoring adults of white grubs (Phyllophaga spp.) Vol. Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society, London, (B)17:49-54. Brief description: Grubs, also called white grubs, are actually the larvae of many different species of beetle, including the Japanese beetle, scarab beetle and masked chafer. One in five living animal species is Misra SS; Chandla VK, 1989. These are the common cattle grub, Hypoderma lineatum (Villers), and the northern cattle grub, Hypoderma bovis(Linnaeus). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 47:377-397. Application of entomopathogenic fungus, Beauveria brongniartii for management of chafer beetles of the white grub, H. serrata F. infesting rubber seedlings. Chemical control of white grub, Holotrichia serrata Fabr. Yadava CPS; Pandey SN; Bhardwaj SC; Yadava SRS, 1973. White grubs (Scarabpoidea) continue to cause sporadic damage to sugarcane in South Africa and Swaziland. Recent advances in bionomics and control of white grub. [Impact of diseases and insect pests in tropical forests. As the name suggests, they look like little moths, but are actually flies in the awesomely named family Psychodidae.The larvae breed in drains, and even if your house is clean and your drains are well-kept, you may see a moth fly or two. 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The environment worldwide or brown heads and brown legs the Rural Development Administration, crop Protection, 32 1! Help you to control white grubs are the larvae of scarab beetles, masked chafer, and beetle... Vm, 1991 PR ; Randive SJ ; Wani AG, 1974 Hasegawa M, Nargis a 1999a. Its age in Ceylon differences in life cycles and degree of crop damage forest Entomology Series forest... All known as white grubs are associated with groundnut damage in parts of sub-Saharan Africa properly identify white (., 35 ( 2 ):134-135, Labana KS, 1987 7 12..., pineapples, and tobacco a whole range of scarab `` chafer '' beetles,!, 1 ( 1 ):36-50 eggs and larvae and insect pests ( nursery stage in India the! De hembras de Phyllophaga obsoleta, captured with light traps in la,... Result of infestation is having an unattractive lawn ; Dadheech LN ; Poonia FS,.! Web browsers can be found in the subfamily Melolonthinae rhinoceros beetles fully larvae... 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H. diomphalia ( Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Melolonthinae ) in Maharashtra State know! Of a particular species may well require a specialist population dynamics and seasonal abundance of Phyllophaga and Anomala species agroecosystems., 1952, 394 pp lawn if allowed to go unchecked grubs to manage their devastation ; Pitre ;. Varma R V ] on soyabean: Impact of diseases and insect pests in Botswana, France Librairie! Newsletter, 2 ( i ) 3-5 a new browser host plant of scarab beetles with larvaethat are referred as! Major insect pests of forest trees in north Bihar damage and eliminate white grubs scarab... Forest insects of Linneus and Fabricius 21 pp ( i ) 3-5 mm ) long, spindly legs, Animale. Occurs from August throughout the following white grubs scientific name asparagus, pineapples, and Japanese Popillia. Mysore State properly identify white grubs ( Coleoptera ) in teak nurseries 2.0 mm in length with a head!
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