Aristotle’s Theory of Revolution: Causes and Methods to Prevent Revolution! Gender and Justice in Plato - Volume 91 Issue 3. Education is the key to Plato’s scheme of a just and virtuous society. In this respect he is the predecessor of Froebel and Montessori. Plato is in favor of education in a free atmosphere without any compulsion or check. Libertarianism is a family of views in political philosophy. ” Hom. Plato is most well-known for his theory on forms but I find Plato’s Theory of Knowledge behind his example of the cave and divided line fascinating. BY HEIGRUJAM PREMKUMAR. Methods and Values 7. Overview. The Critique of Capitalism 6. His father died when Plato Aristotle is known as the Father of Political Science. Plato’s theory is meant for 4 th century BC small city states and Marx’s communism is an alternative to capitalism that has a global character and hence the communism to is global, that is why Marx called for the unity of the workers of the world. Plato’s theory of education was so important because it is one of the basic elements of his ideal society along with theory of justice and communism. Aristotle’s theory of property is based on his criticism of Plato’s communism of property. Plato wrote The Republic and Aristotle wrote the Politics. Plato on the Selection of Rulers 3 face, or in what words to utter the audacious fiction, which I propose to communicate gradually, first to the rulers, then to the soldiers, and lastly to the people. Keywords: Capitalism, Civil society, Communism, Community, Economic management, Equality, Freedom, Lenin, Marx, Social democracy, Socialism. Plato gave significance to education and connected to his ideal state, and gave prominence to his second book of Republic. Plato is of the opinion that there should be no compulsion in teaching; rather, it should be a sort of amusement. He believed that the ruling and military classes have no concern with appetite as they represent reason and courage respectively. So, these two classes must be free of any tension to run the administration. After the death of Socrates, Plato may have traveled extensively in Greece, Italy, and Egypt, though on such particulars the evidence is uncertain.The followers of Pythagoras (c. 580–c. He is famous for his statement, “Man is a political animal.” The word ‘ politics ‘ is derived from the Greek word ‘polis,’ which means a city-state. Plato trusts that, most of the evils in the society can be removed by providing education and he asserted that it is a spiritual medicine. Karl Heinrich Marx FRSA (German: ; 5 May 1818 – 14 March 1883) was a German philosopher, economist, historian, sociologist, political theorist, journalist and socialist revolutionary.Born in Trier, Germany, Marx studied law and philosophy at university. A state , says Plato , is a man ‘writ’ large against the sky.The elements that make up a city correspond to … His chief complaint […] The Republic is arguably the most popular and most widely taught of Plato's writings.Although it contains its dramatic moments and it employs certain literary devices, it is not a play, a novel, a story; it is not, in a strict sense, an essay. It is written as a dialogue narrated by Plato's friend Socrates and Plato's brother Glaucon at the beginning of Book VII(514a–520a). The Collapse of Communism 8. Socrates, Plato and Aristotle. Introduction 2. In the entire history of political thought no thinker evoked the admiration, reverence and criticism that Plato did- Plato has left behind many important works out of which three the Republic, (380-370 BC) the States man (360 BC) and the Laws (350BC), were of perennial interest to all Plato was writing in Greece at a time of major political decay. , it should be no compulsion in teaching ; rather, it be! 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