Urban Population: Population living in areas classified as urban according to the criteria used by each country. Chart and table of Afghanistan population from 1950 to 2020. While millions returned after the collapse of the Taliban in 2001, the security situation has since deteriorated and the government struggles to meet the needs of vulnerable populations, particularly the … There are zero public Christian churches in Afghanistan. As far as the ages of the population are concerned, this is another significant factor and one that is contributing to a rise in numbers overall. Update to date information about population of Afghanistan in 2020. 2021 4,336,000. 10 years; 5 years; 1 year; main data; all data; Year Total Male Female Sex Ratio Growth rate Birth rate Death rate Fertility rate. The Afghan government recently began issuing ID cards that state the ethnicity of each citizen, which should eventually reveal more precise numbers about the many ethnic groups in the country. Of the 31 million or so Afghan residents, 42% are Pashtun, 27% Tajik, 9% Hazara, 9% Uzbek, 4% Aimak, 3% Turkmen, 2% Baloch and 4% fall into an unspecified "other" group. The median age has also increased to the number 18.4. Afghanistan Population - values, historical data and charts - was last updated on December of 2020. Many of these people remain displaced across the country, as conflict and poverty prevent them from returning to their areas of origin. As of 2015, only 55% of the population has access to clean drinking water and only 31% have access to improved sanitation facilities. Fertility Rate: (Total Fertility Rate, or TFR), it is expressed as children per woman. At the start of 2012, it was claimed that just 2.4% of all Afghan citizens were aged over 65. For all other years: average annual numerical change over the preceding five year period. Muslims account for 99% of the population of Afghanistan, with between 80% and 89% practicing Sunni Islam while 10-19% are Shia. The report includes country-specific three-year forecasts for major macroeconomic indicators, including commodity and financial markets. This is an increase of 3.02 % (1,090,754 people) compared to population of 36,129,632 the year before. Around 10% of the population lives in the capital city, Kabul. Read the Article Urban Pop % : Urban population as a percentage of total population. Population structure (mid 2020) Urbanization; Afghanistan Population History. Elaboration of data by United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Afghanistan’s population is growing at a rate of 2.33% per year. Afghanistan. Literacy among the population of Afghanistan is only at 38.2% of the population over the age of 15 years, with males at 52% and females at 24%. Dari is spoken in mostly Tajik and Hazara areas, while Pashto is mostly spoken in Pashtun areas. Afghanistan 2020 population is estimated at 38,928,346 people at mid year according to UN data. Rate of natural increase is approximately 2.43 percent per year. The Afghanistan Population (Live) counter shows a continuously updated estimate of the current population of Afghanistan delivered by Worldometer's RTS algorithm, which processes data collected from the United Nations Population Division. Yearly % Change: For 2019: percentage change in total population over the last year (from July 1, 2018 to June 30 2019). Nearly 6 million Afghans fled after violence erupted in the late 1970s, primarily to Iran and Pakistan. Afghanistan population projections; Year Population Growth Share (%) Net Change rate (%) to World; 2020: 38,928,346: 886,592: 2.33: 0.50: 2021: 39,835,428: 907,082: 2.33 Population of Cities in Afghanistan (2020) Afghanistan is a large and mountainous, although mainly rural, country. According to The World Factbook Sunni Muslims constitute between 84.7 - 89.7% of the population, and Shia Muslims between 10 - 15%. As of 1 January 2020, the population of Afghanistan was estimated to be 37,220,386 people. CARE; Posted 12 Nov 2020 Migration (including immigration and emigration) decreases population by 60,000 people yearly. Almost 327,000 people have left their homes this year due to fighting. For forecasted years, the U.N. medium-fertility variant is used. Countries in the world by population (2020) This list includes both countries and dependent … Working age population will be more than 60% of total population at year 2028. The Middle East and Central Asia countries acted quickly and decisively in response to COVID-19. Afghanistan is an Islamic republic, in which most citizens follow Islam.As much as 90% of the population follow Sunni Islam. However, decades of complex and protracted conflicts, combined with a changing climate, gender inequalities, rapid urbanization and underemployment pose considerable challenges in efforts to … Population of Afghanistan: today, historical, and projected population, growth rate, immigration, median age. Most Afghans live in rural areas in tribal and kinship groups. Kabul, Afghanistan Metro Area Population 1950-2020 Chart and table of population level and growth rate for the Kabul, Afghanistan metro area from 1950 to 2020. United Nations projections are also included through the year 2100. On average there are 1,161,743 births and 235,789 deaths in Afghanistan per year. The Population of Afghanistan (1950 - 2019) chart plots the total population count as of July 1 of each year, from 1950 to 2019. Population: Overall total population (both sexes and all ages) in the country as of July 1 of the year indicated, as estimated by the United Nations, Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Population Division. Global Rank: Position held by Afghanistan in the list of all countries worldwide ranked by population (from the highest population to the lowest population) as of July 1 of the year indicated. Rural Population from 1955 to 2020 Rural Population Urban Population 1955 1960 1965 1970 1975 1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2005 2010 2015 2020 0 10M 20M 30M 40M 50M The current metro area population of Kabul in 2020 is 4,222,000, a 2.63% increase from 2019. Growth projections have been revised down since the April 2020 Regional Economic Outlook, the IMF says in its latest update to the report. This means that there are only few major cities in the country, and these are widely spaced apart. ... 36.7 births/1,000 population (2020 est.) The population of Afghanistan is around 38,928,346 in 2020, which includes the roughly 3 million Afghan citizens living as refugees in both Pakistan and Iran. After then, it will slowly begin to decline. Afghanistan - Afghanistan - Demographic trends: The establishment of the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan in 1978, the Soviet invasion of the country the following year, and the continuing conflict following the Soviet withdrawal in 1989 severely disrupted the country’s population patterns. Despite their efforts, the pandemic has inflicted heavy economic damage on the region. A population pyramid illustrates the age and sex structure of a country's population and may provide insights about political and social stability, as well as economic development. 2022 4,458,000 Median Age: age that divides the population into two numerically equal groups: half of the people are older than the median age indicated and half are younger. Life exp., male Life exp., female The second-largest city is Kandahar, with less than 400,000 people. Kabul Urban Area Population Projections. *Each nation is assessed on individual and collective values processed through an in-house formula to generate a 'PwrIndx' score. In 2020, displacement due to ongoing conflict and natural disasters is continuing to drive humanitarian needs in Afghanistan. The current population of Afghanistan is 38.93 million in 2020 based on the most recent UN data. For all other years: latest year annual percentage change equivalent assuming homogeneous change in the preceding five year period, calculated through reverse compounding. Year: as of July 1 of the year indicated. Migrants (net): The average annual number of immigrants minus the number of emigrants over the preceding five year period (running from July 1 to June 30 of the initial and final years), or subsequent five year period (for 2016 data). The urban population of the place is 9,904,337. 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